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Chitwan National Park

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Climbing Mount Everest

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THE GOOD

Tibetans know it as Chomolungma and it’s Sagarmatha to the Nepalese. Exact translations are as elusive as a yeti and vary from “brow of the sky” to “goddess mother of the Earth” or simply “the mountain so high that no bird can fly over it”.

The British took a less evocative approach and named the world’s highest mountain after George Everest, surveyor general of India from 1830 to 1843. Before that, the colonials knew it only as Peak B.

There is similar disagreement over its exact height, particularly after an earthquake in 2015. The officially recognised figure is 8,848 metres, about 16 times the height of Victoria Peak in Hong Kong.

The allure of climbing Mount Everest

In 1953, Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay became the first explorers to reach the summit of Mount Everest and, epitomising the mountaineering community spirit of the time, agreed not to reveal who actually set foot on the top first.

Tenzing’s legacy is that about 10,000 Sherpas are employed in Nepal’s mountaineering and hiking industry, earning wages well above the national average. And for good reason. They plan routes, haul ridiculously heavy loads and prepare meals in the most challenging of conditions, all to help their clients fulfil the ambition of a lifetime. They also save lives; carrying down the injured and assisting those suffering from altitude sickness.

[Mountaineers pass the Hillary Step heading for the summit of Everest. Picture: AFP] Mountaineers pass the Hillary Step heading for the summit of Everest. Picture: AFP

Thousands of foreigners are irresistibly drawn to the Everest region each season. Many fly from Kathmandu to Lukla Airport, constructed by Hillary in 1964 after he purchased a patch of steeply sloping land and recruited villagers to flatten the site by performing a traditional foot-stomping dance.

From Lukla it’s a 10- to 14-day trek to the south base camp, which is an adventure in itself. Routes lead through forests and flower-filled meadows, past pretty Sherpa villages and remote Buddhist monasteries festooned with fluttering prayer flags. Overnight stops are at rustic tea houses surrounded by mesmerising Himalayan pinnacles.

How rush by Hongkongers and others to climb Everest is changing the mountain

Mountaineers choose from two main routes: the southeast ridge and the north ridge. It might take hikers two weeks to reach the south base camp but climbers and sightseers can now drive all the way to the north (Tibetan) base camp on a newly sealed road in a fraction of the time.

Modern hotels with Wi-fi and hot water are available in the nearby Gangkar township and work on a string of restaurants, shops and a mountaineering museum is due for completion in 2019. There will also be a helipad to help rescue injured climbers and victims of avalanches.

THE BAD

If the rulers of the Raj had been a little more enlightened, the world’s highest peak would be known today as Mount Sikdar. George Everest, reputedly the most ill-tempered sahib in India, has gone down in history while Indian mathematician Radhanath Sikdar – the man who actually calculated the height of Mount Everest – is largely forgotten.

[A Tara Air Dornier Do 228 aircraft taxis after landing at the Tenzing-Hillary Airport in Lukla. Picture: AFP] A Tara Air Dornier Do 228 aircraft taxis after landing at the Tenzing-Hillary Airport in Lukla. Picture: AFP

Good luck at Lukla. The tiny airport is regularly described as the world’s most dangerous and the final descent is not for the faint-hearted. Strong winds buffet planes, razor-sharp Himalayan peaks are almost within touching distance and pilots have to somehow land on a steep runway that is only 527 metres long. (The runways at Chek Lap Kok are 3,800 metres.)

In 2008, a crash landing resulted in the deaths of 18 passengers and crew, and two pilots perished in a similar incident in May 2017.

Those on terra firma aren’t necessarily any safer. More than 290 people have died trying to climb Everest since 1921 and an estimated 120 dead bodies still litter the mountain. Earlier this year, Hongkonger Ada Tsang Yin-hung faced criticism for not assisting dying climbers en route to becoming the first Hong Kong woman to reach the summit. The former schoolteacher claims she would have been putting her own life at risk had she stopped to share her oxygen with the doomed mountaineers.

[Sherpas on an Everest clean-up expedition in May 2010 retrieve the corpses of two climbers that had been left on the world’s highest mountain Picture: AFP] Sherpas on an Everest clean-up expedition in May 2010 retrieve the corpses of two climbers that had been left on the world’s highest mountain Picture: AFP

The continuing commercialisation of the mountain’s Tibetan side dismays purists who fear north base camp will become an upmarket hangout for wealthy non-climbers and coach tourists. (Is the helipad for rescue operations or sight­seeing flights?)

The Nepalese side of the moun­tain is hardly an unspoiled eco-paradise, either. High-season bottlenecks have become the norm as hundreds wait in line, sometimes for hours, to negotiate dangerous sections. And as increasing numbers of adventurers add an Everest ascent to their bucket lists, waste disposal has reached a tipping point. Literally. Oxygen cylinders, food cans, tents and other equipment from previous expeditions litter the landscape along with human excrement and used toilet paper.

[A Sherpa collects rubbish left by climbers at an altitude of more than 8,000 metres. Picture: AFP] A Sherpa collects rubbish left by climbers at an altitude of more than 8,000 metres. Picture: AFP

[A Nepalese government delegation talks to striking Sherpas near Everest base camp in 2014, in a failed attempt to resume the climbing season after an earthquake killed 16 of the mountain guides. Picture: AP] A Nepalese government delegation talks to striking Sherpas near Everest base camp in 2014, in a failed attempt to resume the climbing season after an earthquake killed 16 of the mountain guides. Picture: AP

Eggnews Pro Customizing

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Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry’s standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.

Why do we use it?
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when looking at its layout. The point of using Lorem Ipsum is that it has a more-or-less normal distribution of letters, as opposed to using ‘Content here, content here’, making it look like readable English. Many desktop publishing packages and web page editors now use Lorem Ipsum as their default model text, and a search for ‘lorem ipsum’ will uncover many web sites still in their infancy. Various versions have evolved over the years, sometimes by accident, sometimes on purpose (injected humour and the like).

Where does it come from?
Contrary to popular belief, Lorem Ipsum is not simply random text. It has roots in a piece of classical Latin literature from 45 BC, making it over 2000 years old. Richard McClintock, a Latin professor at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia, looked up one of the more obscure Latin words, consectetur, from a Lorem Ipsum passage, and going through the cites of the word in classical literature, discovered the undoubtable source. Lorem Ipsum comes from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of “de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum” (The Extremes of Good and Evil) by Cicero, written in 45 BC. This book is a treatise on the theory of ethics, very popular during the Renaissance. The first line of Lorem Ipsum, “Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet..”, comes from a line in section 1.10.32.

EggNews pro features

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What is Lorem Ipsum?
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry’s standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.

Why do we use it?
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when looking at its layout. The point of using Lorem Ipsum is that it has a more-or-less normal distribution of letters, as opposed to using ‘Content here, content here’, making it look like readable English. Many desktop publishing packages and web page editors now use Lorem Ipsum as their default model text, and a search for ‘lorem ipsum’ will uncover many web sites still in their infancy. Various versions have evolved over the years, sometimes by accident, sometimes on purpose (injected humour and the like).

Where does it come from?
Contrary to popular belief, Lorem Ipsum is not simply random text. It has roots in a piece of classical Latin literature from 45 BC, making it over 2000 years old. Richard McClintock, a Latin professor at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia, looked up one of the more obscure Latin words, consectetur, from a Lorem Ipsum passage, and going through the cites of the word in classical literature, discovered the undoubtable source. Lorem Ipsum comes from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of “de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum” (The Extremes of Good and Evil) by Cicero, written in 45 BC. This book is a treatise on the theory of ethics, very popular during the Renaissance. The first line of Lorem Ipsum, “Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet..”, comes from a line in section 1.10.32.

Serena Williams will break tennis record- Steffi Graf

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Serena Williams can “absolutely” surpass Margaret Court’s all-time record of 24 grand slam singles titles if the American returns to tennis after giving birth earlier this year, former world number one Steffi Graf said on Sunday.

Williams has not competed since winning the Australian Open in January but the 36-year-old posted several videos on social media showing her hitting balls during her pregnancy.

Williams was about two months pregnant when she captured her 23rd grand slam singles title in Melbourne, one short of the all-time record held by Australian Court.

“Absolutely, yes,” Graf told fans and reporters ahead of Sunday’s WTA Elite Trophy singles final in Zhuhai, won by German Julia Goerges. She defeated American CoCo Vandeweghe 7-5 6-1 in the final of the WTA Elite Trophy to claim the biggest title of her career on Sunday.

“I think a lot of it is determined on her drive and if that is what she wants to do, ” Graf said of Williams.

Graf won 22 grand slam singles titles which was eclipsed by Williams in January.

Williams told Vogue magazine in August about her ‘outrageous plan’ to defend her title in Australia, where the year’s first grand slam will be played from Jan. 15-28.

“It sounds from what I hear that she is looking to come back to tennis and, you know, everything that she has shown over her career just makes you believe that if she has that in her sights then she will go after it and achieve it,” Graf said.

All the details; Hon. Funmi Tejuosho’s illegal deals revealed, disgracefully sent packing from Lagos Deputy Speaker’s Official Residence

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Following its decision to implement a far-reaching report on the sale of under-valued assets allegedly sold illegally, the Lagos state government is set to seize such properties and prosecute defaulters.

The report is said to contain a list of over 100 properties, the names of their buyers and the locations of the assets.
Sources disclosed that the report was arrived at after extensive lasting several months by a panel of inquiry set up in late 2016 by Governor Akinwunmi Ambode to “investigate the sale of its assets in prime areas running into billions of Naira”.
The Capital reliably gathered that due to the sensitivity of the issue, the government decided to investigate the sale of its assets because they were sold below market value.
It was learnt that assets were disposed at abysmal (or give-away) prices and obviously against public interest, which stoked the interest of the present administration to investigate and review the process by which the assets were sold.
Sources further disclosed that what eventually culminated in the resolve of the State government to investigate the sale of its assets was overriding public interest, lamenting that some of these assets “were sold as low as N20 million.”

One of the assets in contention is the official quarter of the Deputy Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly. The Capital gathered that one of the assets in contention is a two wings of a five bedroom semi-detached house located at 3 Sasegbon Street, Ikeja GRA.

The property which is valued at hundreds of millions of Naira was in 2010 offered to Honourable Funmi Tejuosho, through her company, Debam Mega Solutions Limited, for a sum far less than half of the value.
But seven years after the offer, barely half of the offered sum has been paid to the State Government coffers by the company.
Sources, who were privy to the circumstances under which Tejuosho came about “colonizing” the property, disclosed that it was actually assigned to her in her capacity as the deputy-speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly.

However, Tejuosho was impeached as deputy speaker and was expected to vacate the premises which she refused to do. Rather than vacate the property, Tejuosho offered to buy the house and the then Speaker, Adeyemi Ikuforiji and former Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola, jointly raised an objection, saying emphatically that an official quarter of Deputy Speaker could not be sold to her.

Also, Tejuosho was reported to have ignored several letters sent to her to vacate the property for another deputy speaker. Instead, she headed to the High court to prove sale of the property to her company.
Sources disclosed that Tejuosho tried every means to retain the house as she had done unlawfully for the past seven years using litigation. Unfortunately, she made a slip in her case which necessitated it being struck out.
The Capital gathered that the government simply took advantage before she re-filed or have same relisted to eject her as the matter is no longer in court. The source described Tejuosho as a trespasser in the property. She is not a tenant as she has not been paying any rents on the property. Neither is she a licencee as she has no licence from the owners of the property to occupy same.
It is pertinent to add that the property at 3 Sasegbon Street, Ikeja GRA, is an official residence of the Deputy Speaker. The deputy speaker that succeeded Tejuosho was deprived of the property as well as the current deputy speaker, Wasiu Eshinlokun.
Sources revealed that the Lagos State House of Assembly, where Tejuosho currently serves as a member, eventually took the decision to eject her and not Governor Ambode, as it is being erroneously peddled in some quarters.

The Capital NG

Developing Story: Buhari loyalists aim at Ambode, other APC first-term govs for President’s 2019 re-election

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Sunday Punch Reports:        Chieftains of the All Progressives Congress, who are pushing for a second term ticket for President Muhammadu Buhari, have mapped out strategies to woo the party’s first-term governors to swell their ranks.

So far, at least six of the party’s serving 24 governors have openly declared support for the President to seek the party’s ticket for re-election in 2019.

These are Kano Sate Governor, Abdullahi Ganduje, Solomon Lalong of Plateau State; Yahaya Bello of Kogi State; Tanko Al-Makura of Nasarawa State; Atiku Bagudu of Kebbi State as well as Kaduna State governor, Nasir El-Rufai.

A top-ranking member of the APC, who spoke on condition of anonymity so as “not to ruffle feathers”, told SUNDAY PUNCH on Saturday that party members, who considered themselves “core Buharists”, did not foresee any threat to his candidacy at least from “anywhere in northern Nigeria.”

He explained that as members of a political party, no matter which aspirant a person or group of persons supported, it was incumbent on such people to respect others who had other preferences.

The source said, “It is for the same reason why no one could talk about sanctions for the Minister of Women Affairs, Aisha Alhassan, when some mischiefmakers leaked a video of her endorsing former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar and the needless controversy which followed.

“With all these noise being made by some people and the misleading headlines you see these days, tell me one person, within or outside the APC in Nigeria today, who can defeat President Buhari if he decides to run in 2019? Name one!”

According to him, the APC is determined not to repeat the mistakes made by the former ruling party, the Peoples Democratic Party, by taking party members for granted.

He added, “When you hear some of our party members saying no automatic ticket, they are referring to history. How far did candidate Buhari go when he was given an automatic ticket by the defunct CPC?

“Remember that at the height of the PDP’s impunity in 2015, only one presidential form was printed and it was only for the then President Goodluck Jonathan. We have learnt from history.”

The source explained that as part of strategies to get more of the party’s powerful governors on board, the President had started consulting the states’ helmsmen on appointments into the headship of federal agencies.

He also made reference to the tone and language used by the President in his address to party men and women at the just concluded National Caucus and National Executive Council meeting of the party.

The National Publicity Secretary of the APC, Mallam Bolaji Abdullahi, had, in an interview with one of our correspondents, explained that the party remained focused on delivering on the mandate given to it by the Nigerian people and would not be distracted.

He also noted that despite insinuations from certain quarters that the party was in turmoil, the peaceful atmosphere under which the last caucus and NEC meetings were held was evidence that the party was on course.

“Nobody slapped anybody; in fact nobody raised his voice against another. We came out of these meetings laughing,” he said.

The APC’s first term governors, who will most likely seek re-election in 2019, are Jibrilla Bindow (Adamawa); Mohammed Abubakar (Bauchi); Samuel Ortom (Benue); Godwin Obaseki (Edo), Badaru Abubakar (Jigawa), Nasir el-Rufai (Kaduna), Umar Abdullahi Ganduje (Kano); Aminu Masari (Katsina); Atiku Bagudu (Kebbi); Yahaya Bello (Kogi); Akinwunmi Ambode (Lagos); Abubakar Bello (Niger); Rotimi Akeredolu (Ondo); Simon Lalong (Plateau) and Aminu Tambuwal (Sokoto).

Meanwhile, in furtherance of their desire to ensure that the Buhari brand remains sellable, members of the Buhari Support Organisation, after unveiling an ultra-modern office in Abuja about a week ago, are planning to start a series of activities to showcase the President’s achievements in the last two years.

SUNDAY PUNCH learnt that the group would, within the next few months, use social and traditional media to increase awareness about Buhari’s achievements within the period under review.

Already, members of the BSO have started putting its internal structures in place to maintain relevance ahead of 2018 when political campaigns for the 2019 elections will start officially.

A prominent member of the group, who is the current Comptroller General of Customs, Col. Hammed Ali (retd.), had, during the unveiling of the Abuja office, revealed the reason behind the event.

He explained that it was designed to rekindle “what we started in 2015 and what we used as a vehicle to fight in the trenches, out of the trenches, along routes and in so many different terrains to see to the success of vision and mission.”

However, when contacted, another prominent member of the BSO, who is now the Director-General of the Voice of Nigeria, Mr. Osita Okechukwu, explained that there was nothing sinister about the unveiling of the BSO secretariat.

He told SUNDAY PUNCH, “It is all about supporting the APC and the government it has formed with the support of the Nigerian people. You cannot separate President Muhammadu Buhari from the APC. There is no basis for imputing any other motive to last week’s event.”

Also, a member of the party’s National Working Committee, who also spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue, said the issue of getting some governors on board was inevitable.

He said, “You will agree with me that as they say, all politics is local. No aspirant can make impact in an election, especially at the federal level, all alone.

“Our governors control the logistics required to get things done in the states. The President, Senators and members of the House of Reps are not elected in Abuja, they must come from the states. We recognise this; so, we know we must have them all on board to ensure victory.”

He, however, refused to say how far the group has gone to work on the first-time governors and get their full participation in bringing Buhari back his second term.

Buhari’s second-term endorsement, a Greek gift –Shehu Sani

In another development, the lawmaker representing Kaduna Central Senatorial District, Senator Shehu Sani, on Saturday, criticised the reported endorsement of Buhari for a second term when the President had yet to express his interest to re-contest.

Sani described the reported endorsement as “a Greek Gift” which the current ruling elite once condemned, commending Buhari for rejecting the “gift.”

On his Facebook on Saturday, the Senator wrote, “Endorsing a President for second term when he has not yet expressed interest to run amounts to political obsequiousness, ‘taradiddle by lick Spittles’. This is something the present political ruling elite once denounced as antics, machinations and relics that characterised the old order, now conveniently dusted for exigency.

“Thanks to PMB for turning down their Greek Gift.”

Several leaders and groups in the ruling APC had endorsed Buhari for a second term. While the Progressives Governors’ Forum had recently proposed an automatic ticket for the President, the National Executive Council of the party only passed a vote of confidence in him and rejected the proposal.

Sani, in another Facebook post on Saturday, faulted the exchange of presidential power between the South-West and the North-West geopolitical zones, saying figuratively that Nigerians were more interested in who becomes President than Nigeria itself.

Resign if Buhari’s govt has derailed, Marafa tells Customs CG

Also, the lawmaker representing Zamfara Central Senatorial District, Senator Kabiru Marafa, has berated Ali for describing the Buhari’s administration as derailing.

Marafa stated that Ali’s statement was “politically irresponsible.”

According to the lawmaker, what Ali said about the current administration in which he is serving is like passing a vote of no confidence in it.

Marafa, who fielded questions from journalists in Abuja on Saturday, urged the Customs boss to leave Buhari’s government if Ali believed in what he said.

The senator alleged that the Customs boss did not influence up to 100 votes for Buhari in the 2015 election, stressing that Ali was benefitting from an administration more than his contribution to it.

He said, “When he talked about derailing, to me, if actually he believed in what he said, he should resign. He should resign because what he did was like passing a vote of no confidence in a government in which he is serving. He is part of the derailment because the position the President gave him is not befitting him. What was his contribution?

“He said 50 per cent of the people who formed the government are from the PDP. If I was there, I would have asked him to expatiate. Is he talking of the PDP members who left the party and joined the APC to secure its victory or is he talking of the PDP as it is today? If he is talking of the people who left the PDP to join the APC, with all sense of responsibility, I think it is politically irresponsible to say that because these were the people who joined hands with the APC to bring about this government.

“In politics, anybody, who identifies with you and joins you before ballots are cast, is part and parcel of your struggle. Anybody at whatever stage they join before going to the polls is part of you and your victory. It is only those who join you after election that can be called any name.”

The lawmaker, who is the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Petroleum Resources (Downstream), said Ali and those behind the idea of the BSO were out to sabotage Buhari and his government.

He said, “On the opening of the office called BSO, it is politically inexpedient now. Buhari is already the President and he became President by popular votes; he was voted for by all Nigerians.

“So, how do you now take a whole national idea back to BSO? Buhari has gone beyond BSO. Even by his own assertion, he said the idea started in 2003 and moved to 2007 and that he joined it in 2011 and it came to 2015.”       The Punch

SGF: Buhari Group chides Ohaneze-Ndigbo over complaints of marginalisation

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The Buhari Media Support Group (BMSG) has spurned the latest outburst of the Ohaneze-Ndigbo over the appointment of a new Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF).

President-General of Igbo socio-cultural organisation, Chief Nnia Nwodo, accused the President Muhammadu Buhari of marginalising the Igbos in the recent appointment of Mr Boss Mustapha to fill the position.

He said that the position should be zoned to the South East, but BMSG: “We strongly hold that this is one outburst too many coming from Chief Nnia Nwodo’’.

“The claim to zoning the office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation is not only an illusion of precedence but another deliberate manipulative manoeuvre by the Igbo leader to incite the Igbo nation against a President that is, by all indications, going out of his way to constructively engage the people of Southeast Nigeria.”

BMSG made its observation in a press statement signed by its President, Mr Austin Braihmoh and Secretary General, Chief Cassidy Madueke.

The Group asserted that the office of the SGF had never been a subject of political zoning.

“The occupation of the office by Senator Ayim Pius Ayim under the administration of Dr Goodluck Jonathan does not in translates to the residency of the office in the Southeast geopolitical zone.

It noted that the President has continued to favour the Igbo nation in very many ways.

“Beyond the appointment of suitable and well qualified people of Igbo stock to substantive ministerial and other strategic posts, President Buhari, has more than any Nigerian President, recorded impressive historical milestones both in the spheres of material development of the Southeast region and the rehabilitation of veterans and survivors of the unfortunate Nigeria civil war.

“This is exemplified in the effective commencement of the construction of the second Niger Bridge and many roads construction ongoing in the region, most of which had been abandoned by past Federal Governments.

“We also commend to Chief Nwodo, the outstanding healing process being engineered by President Buhari in the Southeast region, chiefs of which are the recent consent judgment facilitated by the President Buhari’s administration committing the Federal Government of Nigeria to paying the equivalent of N88billion to survivors of the civil war and the reconstruction of affected states in the region during the pendency of the war,” the BMSG posited.

“We beseech the respected Igbo leader to eschew inciting statements aimed at causing disaffection against the administration of President Buhari. At this critical juncture in the development of Nigeria, there’s a need for a collective commitment to the peace and even development of the country. All elders and leaders anywhere in the country must join hands to realise this. NAN

Lebanon PM Hariri resigns over concern for safety, Iranian meddling

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BEIRUT (Reuters) – Lebanon’s Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri resigned on Saturday, saying he believed there was an assassination plot against him and accusing Iran and its Lebanese ally Hezbollah of sowing strife in the Arab world.

His resignation, a big surprise to Beirut’s political establishment, brought down the coalition government and plunged Lebanon into a new political crisis.

It thrust Lebanon into the front line of a regional competition between Sunni Saudi Arabia and Shi‘ite Iran that has also buffeted Syria, Iraq, Yemen and Bahrain. A Saudi government minister said Hariri was in Riyadh to ensure his safety.

Hariri, who is closely allied with Saudi Arabia, alleged in a broadcast from an undisclosed location that Hezbollah was “directing weapons” at Yemenis, Syrians and Lebanese.

In comments directed at Iran, he said the Arab world would “cut off the hands that wickedly extend to it”.

Hariri’s coalition, which took office last year, grouped nearly all of Lebanon’s main parties, including Hezbollah. It took office in a political deal that made Michel Aoun, a Hezbollah ally, president, and was seen as a victory for Iran.

The resignation risks exacerbating sectarian tensions between Sunni and Shi‘ite Muslims and returning Lebanon to paralysis in government.

An official at the U.S. State Department said it was following the situation closely and noted that Hariri had been a “strong partner in building strong national state institutions and in the war on terror”.

The official added “the United States expects an orderly political process in Lebanon and will remain supportive of the legitimate institutions of the Lebanese state”.

It was not immediately clear who might succeed Hariri, Lebanon’s most influential Sunni politician.

The prime minister must be a Sunni in Lebanon’s sectarian system. Aoun must appoint the candidate with most support among MPs, who he is expected to consult in the coming days.

“We are living in a climate similar to the atmosphere that prevailed before the assassination of martyr Rafik al-Hariri. I have sensed what is being plotted covertly to target my life,” Hariri said.

Rafik al-Hariri was killed in a 2005 Beirut bomb attack that pushed his son Saad into politics and set off years of turmoil. A U.N.-backed tribunal has charged five Hezbollah members over the killing. Hezbollah denies involvement.

The Saudi-owned pan-Arab television channel al-Arabiya al-Hadath reported that an assassination plot against Hariri was foiled in Beirut days ago, citing an unnamed source.

Saudi Arabia’s Gulf Affairs Minister Thamer al-Sabhan said in a television interview that Hariri’s personal security detail had “confirmed information” of a plot to kill him.

Lebanon’s internal security force said in a statement on the reports that it had no information about the matter.

Hariri said Hezbollah and Iran had brought Lebanon into the “eye of a storm” of international sanctions. Iran was sowing strife, destruction and ruin wherever it went and he accused it of a “deep hatred for the Arab nation”.

Aoun’s office said Hariri had called him from “outside Lebanon” to inform him of his resignation. He has postponed a visit to Kuwait and directed military and security agencies “to maintain stability”, it said.

Hariri flew to Saudi Arabia on Friday after a meeting in Beirut with Ali Akbar Velayati, the top adviser to Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Afterwards, Velayati described Hariri’s coalition as “a victory” and “great success”.

TUSSLE FOR INFLUENCE

Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, the leader of Hezbollah, will address Hariri’s resignation in a televised speech on Sunday, Hezbollah-affiliated media reported.

A member of Hezbollah’s central committee, Sheikh Nabil Kawouk, accused Riyadh of being behind Hariri’s resignation, saying in a speech reported by Lebanon’s al-Jadeed television: “God protect Lebanon from the evil of Saudi Arabia’s reckless adventures.”

Walid Jumblatt, the leader of Lebanon’s Druze minority, said Lebanon was too weak to bear the consequences of Hariri’s resignation, saying he feared political and economic fallout.

“We cannot afford to fight the Iranians from Lebanon,” he told Reuters, advocating an approach of compromise with Hezbollah in Lebanon while waiting for regional circumstances to allow Saudi-Iranian dialogue.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry said Hariri’s departure was a plot to “create tension in Lebanon and the region”.

“Hariri’s resignation was done with planning by Donald Trump, the president of America, and Mohammed bin Salman, the crown prince of Saudi Arabia,” said Hussein Sheikh al-Islam, adviser to Iran’s supreme leader.

Sabhan, the Saudi minister, echoed the language of the Lebanese politician saying in a tweet: “The hands of treachery and aggression must be cut off.”

Israeli politicians also used Hariri’s resignation to criticize Iranian influence in Lebanon. “His words are a wake-up call to the international community to take action against Iranian aggression,” Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said.

ECONOMIC RISKS

Hezbollah’s close ties to Iran and its support for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in his war with rebels have been a major source of tension in Lebanon for years.  (Reuters)

 

Appointments: South West most favoured by Buhari

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Agency Report

South West Nigeria took the lion share of the appointments made so far by President Muhammadu Buhari since he took office on 29 May 2015.

According to a list of 157 appointments provided by the Presidency on Saturday, South West Nigerians took 38, followed by the North West, Buhari’s region, which took 30.

North East and South East took 23 slots each, while North Central took 21 and South South 22.

The figures and names were provided in response to allegations that President Buhari had favoured the Northern part of the country in the appointments announced so far.

The publication proved the contrary.

Rather the South of Nigeria accounted for 83 of the posts while the North took 74.

Here is the list of appointments made by the President:

Click to see Buhari’s Appointments NEW 04112017

Click to see also list of appointments in Microsoft: Buhari’s Appointments NEW 04112017

NAN